Friday, December 27, 2019

Safety Skills And Avoiding Poisonous Hazards - 2171 Words

Safety has always been a crucial element in regards to children. This essay is solely based on the issue of safety among small children. The main area that will be discussed in this essay in relation to safety is preventing gun play and avoiding poisonous hazards (further articles that relate to safety and young children will be raised, to give a more broad understanding). The structure will start with giving a brief background of what each article is based around, method; this will include recruitment, participants, behaviour etc. The results or outcomes of the studies, and the final discussion which is an interpretation of the results (e.g. implications, similarities and the possible failures that could have occurred and what could be done to improve the procedure). The articles were; ‘Teaching safety skills to children to prevent gun play’ observed the notion of teaching young children the dangers of firearms and the steps in order to prevent one from harm. ‘Teaching preschool children to avoid poison hazards’ assessed the effectiveness of group safety training and in situ feedback in relation to preschool children in regards to hazardous material (poisons). ‘Preliminary evaluation of a parent training program to prevent gun play’, with this reading discussed the notion of safety and firearms as well. Teaching safety skills to children to prevent gun play was a very detailed reading and gave a clear insight into the issue of firearms in the United States. The selectedShow MoreRelatedOccupational Safety And Health Agency1408 Words   |  6 PagesEmployee Safety Introduction The system of the Occupational Safety and Health Agency occurred to protect the interests of the workers in various organizations. The federal legislation proposes that each employer should be capable of providing a safe and healthy work environment for employees to reduce or avoid the occurrence of accidents. If not, the employees require some form of insurance covers for compensation when directly exposed to the hazards. General hazards in the organization includeRead MoreNegligence, Psychiatric Loss, Economical Loss Occupiers Liability2410 Words   |  10 Pagesunsuitable for the transportation, a fireman injured his back. The fireman sued his employers for negligence but failed in his actions because the social values of the defendants’ action were valuable as lives were at risk. Last of all, Cost of avoiding harm needs to be taken into account. The argument that a danger was too costly to eliminate is not a legitimate argument. However courts do recognise a balance between the risk and the cost of eliminating it. If the risk is remote and the precautionsRead MoreThe Heros Journey related to Pixars Finding Nemo1797 Words   |  8 Pagesunpredictable risks and hazards. The hero is often accompanied on the journey by a helper who assists in the series of tests and generally serves as a loyal companion. Alternately, the hero may encounter a supernatural helper in the world of adventure who fulfills this function. Dory, the supernatural aid, is found when the two fishes collide amid the confusion. The Supernatural Aid is companion or guide that helps the hero of what is in need, which would offer advice, direction, and skills. The kind-heartedRead MoreSample Resume : National Diploma Essay4606 Words   |  19 PagesFacilitating an examination and appraisal procedures. ïÆ'Ëœ Academic budgets ïÆ'Ëœ Plan class curriculums ïÆ'Ëœ Assist with student behaviour management. 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No allowance for stupidity or low IQ 2. Inexperience not taken into consideration, must conform to minimal standards. 3. But†¦ superior skills or training, reasonable person is required to use all knowledge and skills he possesses-so standard of conduct possibly higher. (f) Innkeepers, common carriers, public utilities-- utmost due care or extraordinary care (much easier to find that it has been violated/breached) Read MoreSustainable Building Material...24522 Words   |  99 Pages Third party testing and certification provides an independent analysis of manufacturers’ environmental performance claims, based upon established standards (similar, for example, to Underwriters Laboratories (UL) evaluation of electrical product safety). Making choices based on third party analysis is simpler than Life Cycle Analysis, but care should be taken to evaluate the independence, credibility, and testing protocols of the third party certifiers. RESOURCES Summaries Environmental BuildingRead MoreSexually Transmitted Diseases35655 Words   |  143 Pageselectricity within the wires. However, wires which touch each other will produce cross connections, short circuits, and fire hazards. In coaxial cable the center conductor must be supported exactly in the middle of the hollow shield in order to prevent EM wave reflections. And any wires which present voltages higher than 60V can cause human shock and electrocution hazards. Insulating coatings prevent all of these problems. * In electronic systems, printed circuit boards are made from epoxy plastic

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Outline and Evaluate Marxist Theories on Crime - 1431 Words

Outline and assess Marxist explanations of crime and deviance. In looking at the Marxist explanation of crime and deviance one must also look to the non-sociologist explanations and those of other different groups in order to come to an informed view of the subject. The non-sociologist definition of crime and deviance would be that deviance is uncommon behaviour, something that offends the morals or the majority of society, without being harmful or serious enough to be criminal. Whereas a criminal act is an act which causes harm to someone else enough to warrant a decision-maker passing a law which forbids the act. The Marxist theory in general splits society in half, the rich and the poor. With the poor being exploited by†¦show more content†¦They consider the main cause of crime to be groups imposing their definitions on others. According to the social constructionist labelling theory there is not much difference between deviants and non-deviants, the only reason they are labelled deviant is because other people see their behaviour as unusual or abnormal but this theory asks the question who is the deviant. The labelling theory would agree with the Marxist perspective that once people are given labels with certain expectations they will live up to those labels or society will see them according to their labels, for example social class. Functionalist Emile Durkheim argued that crime is necessary to society as it allows boundaries to be re-enforced. Durkheim believed that society is held together by shared economic values, that when a person is arrested for a crime they are clarifying the boundaries of acceptable behaviour and giving society an opportunity to reaffirm these values thus safeguarding a continued social cohesion. Erikson agreed with this theory pointing out the drama of a court room scene and the media involved in a court case again publicising the boundaries as well as condemning the criminal act. Marxists argue that the young, working class or black communities generally commit the type of opportunistic crime publicised in this way. Crime committed by the privileged class has aShow MoreRelatedKarl Marx s Theory Of Crime And Deviance1696 Words   |  7 Pagesand was one of the first to develop and explain a conflict perspective on how society functions, he was a liberal reformist who had more radical views about the origins of crime and deviance. He became popular in the US and UK during the 1970’s. Like many radical criminologists, he developed the perspective of the conflict theory that explained how some social interactions result in to conflict and how individuals engage in conflict daily to gain more social wealth and resources. As some groups haveRead MoreSociology A2 Revision 2012 34479 Words   |  18 Pages am Unit 4 exam: Tuesday 19th June, pm Easter Revision: tbc A2 Syllabus: AQA Sociology GCE (new specification) Unit 3: Mass Media (SCLY3) Worth 20% of your final A Level Written paper, 1 hour 30 minutes 60 marks available Unit 4: Crime and Deviance with Theory and Methods (SCLY4) Worth 30% of your final A Level Written paper, 2 hours 90 marks available Timetable Use your revision checklists to draw up a timetable for revision leading up to the exam. Make sure you cover everything, but makeRead MoreA Critical outline of the main features of Functionalism, Symbolic Interactionism And Marxism1376 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy of society; has been adapted by many sociologists so as to put across their own theories. The most important Sociologists of the early 19th century were Emile Durkeim, Karl Marx and Max Weber; a common factor with all these men is that they were all influenced by the world in which they lived. I intend to, throughout this essay, explain these three different theories, evaluate them and also critically outline their main features. The Functionalist sees society as built up and working like theRead MoreEffect of Male Stream Knowledge on Sociological Explanations of Behavior2459 Words   |  10 Pagessociological explanations of crime and therefore they only talk bout men. They exclude the fact the females commit crime which is evident in all of the theories apart from feminism because these ideas are predominantly about women. This means that women are left out of the equation meaning that men place there patriarchal views on the sociology of crime. b) Briefly evaluate the usefulness of social surveys as a source of information on crime and deviance for sociologistsRead Morecrime and deviance4817 Words   |  20 Pagesï » ¿ SCLY4 Crime and Deviance with Theories Methods Past Papers Use the following past papers to practise your exam writing techniques and aid your revision. Make sure you look at the mark scheme for each question to assess your answer. Also check the ‘model answers’ from students to see where good AO1 and AO2 marks were scored. Crime and Deviance Different theories of crime, deviance, social order and social control. The social distribution of crime and deviance by ageRead MoreCritically evaluate the contribution made by sociologists to our understanding of health and illness2889 Words   |  12 Pagesï » ¿Critically evaluate the contribution made by sociologists to our understanding of health and illness Sociology, the study of society and social behaviour of groups, at various levels and from different perspectives, from solid interpretations to generalisations. It can vary from the study of two individuals encounter to the analysis of global social processes. 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If permitted by the historical connection (which, though slight, was essential to this plan,) the Author wouldRead MoreEffects of Rap Music on Crime14002 Words   |  57 PagesListening to Rap: Cultures of Crime, Cultures of Resistance Julian Tanner, University of Toronto Mark Asbridge, Dalhousie University Scot Wortley, University of Toronto This research compares representations of rap music with the self-reported criminal behavior and resistant attitudes of the music’s core audience. Our database is a large sample of Toronto high school students (n = 3,393) from which we identify a group of listeners, whose combination of musical likes and dislikes distinguish themRead MoreSociology Essay20437 Words   |  82 PagesRelationships Unit 1.7 Social Policy and the Future of Families and Households Module 2 Education Unit 2.1 Introduction to the Sociology of Education Unit 2.2 Developments in Education from the 19th Century to 1997 Unit 2.3 Sociological Theories of Education Unit 2.4 Social Class and Educational Opportunity Unit 2.5 Gender and Educational Opportunity Unit 2.6 Ethnicity and Educational Opportunity Unit 2.7 Government Policy and Education Unit 2.8 Researching Education Module 3 SociologicalRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pages. Organization Theory Challenges and Perspectives John McAuley, Joanne Duberley and Phil Johnson . This book is, to my knowledge, the most comprehensive and reliable guide to organisational theory currently available. What is needed is a text that will give a good idea of the breadth and complexity of this important subject, and this is precisely what McAuley, Duberley and Johnson have provided. They have done some sterling service in bringing together the very diverse strands of work

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Utopia By More Essay Example For Students

Utopia By More Essay Focus Question: How does More comment on his times through Utopia? Syllabusoutcome: Describe the interrelationship between the religious environment andthe social and cultural context on which the literature draws. Introduction:When I chose to review Utopia, I can honestly say that I had no idea of what Iwas letting myself in for. The book is so complex and there are so manyconflicting ideas and interpretations that for a time I considered changing toan easier topic. However, Utopia is a fascinating book and gives an insight inEuropean society just prior to the Reformation obviously a time of majorupheaval. My initial focus question was : How does Thomas More demonstrate inhis book Utopia the hypocrisy of Christianity throughout the middleages and how does he comment on possible solutions. However this question wasmuch too broad and I felt that I was missing the whole point of the text and theinsight it gives. So I modified the question to How does Thomas Morecomment on his times th rough Utopia. Commentaries on Utopia were fairlyhard to come by as shown in my diary, though I did find some useful texts. Themovie a man for all seasons also gave an interesting insight intothe life of Thomas More. It must also be said that interviews with experts werepractically impossible as literary critics are few and far between and Utopia isno longer a source of inspiration to many people. Overall Utopia was afascinating topic for research and I enjoyed learning more about it. All writersare influenced by the times in which they live and Thomas More was no exception. He wrote Utopia during a time of great upheaval and expectation throughoutEurope. Furthermore, The Christian church was experiencing a period of greatuncertainty and hypocrisy. Utopia was published in 1516; one year before Lutherposted his 95 theses at Witenberg and the reformation officially began. Therefore, More wrote at a time when there was great poverty amongst theoppressed serfs. The Church was becoming increasingly corrupt, greedy rulerswere waging wars throughout Europe to fulfill their own petty ambitions and therenaissance was causing a cultural uprising. Resultantly Utopia was a product ofreligious, social and cultural upheaval. As Erasmus once claimed in The Praiseof Folly (1511), contemporary pontiffs instead of being the vicars ofChrist, had become the deadliest enemies of the Church, striving ceaselesslyafter wealth, honours, and countless pleasures, even stooping to fight with fireand sword to preserve their privileges. When this work is juxtaposed withLuthers 95 theses and especially Mores Utopia it becomes apparent that thesekey intellectuals were deeply dissatisfied with the church. Central to theirideas was the concept that faith alone, grace alone and Scripture alonejustified a place in heaven without the purchasing of indulgences. The sellingof indulgence s was a practice whereby money was paid to guarantee salvation. Inthis way the Church amassed great wealth at the expense of the peasantry. Thusreligious greed compounded social difficulties and made poverty and crime anacute problem which is considered by More in Utopia. In book 1, he considerswhat is wrong with civilisation. Especially with regard to the severity of thepenal code and the unequal distribution of wealth. More, through his imaginarycharacter Hythloday claims that the death penalty for stealing is too harsh andthat he would much prefer to seek remedies that would eliminate the causes ofstealing. He further describes how, that in the social context of 16th CenturyEurope men were forced to steal out of desperation and starvation. He arguesthat the system was fundamentally faultyin which non-productivenoblemen maintained non-productive flunkeys while forcing the common labourersto drudge in abject poverty. Furthermore, More makes a comment on thelegal system of the time s through discussing the Utopian legal system in whichthe laws are such that the simplest meaning is always correct, such that thereare no need for lawyers and there are no loop holes in the law. Hence people candefend themselves regardless of their intellectual capactity. More then commentson the legal system of the time through the imaginary character Hythloday. Heclaims in fact, when I consider any social system that prevails in themodern world, I cant, so help me God, see it as anything but a conspiracy ofthe rich to advance their own interests under the pretext of organising society. .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 , .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 .postImageUrl , .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 , .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2:hover , .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2:visited , .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2:active { border:0!important; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2:active , .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2 .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2b22543d058e8ac333e8896fb6c072e2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Employee Attitude / Organizational Behavior Essay More also makes mention of that blessed nuisance money. TheUtopians despise money. When money itself ceases to be useful, all greedfor it is also entirely submerged; then what a heap of troubles is leveled down,what a crop of enormities is pulled up by the roots. This contrastssharply with the aristocrats love of money. More claimed through the imaginarycharacter Hythloday In a cultural context, More writes with an air ofexpectation as he believes that Europe is on the verge of a new age. Tomen like More and Erasmus, humanism seemed to promise itHumanism itself was amanifestation of something still larger: a general renovat ion of the humanspirit and its creative impulses. The term humanist referred to thosestudents of classical learning and literature, particularly to those whofavoured a new curricular influence on ethics, history and poetry as studied inancient Greece and Rome rather than the trivialities of the current scholarlysystem. Mores humanist affiliation can be seen from the fact that in many waysUtopia has a connection with Platos republic, for example in Book 1, Morebegins his book in the form of a debate just as Plato had done. Also, it meantthat there was somewhat of a power struggle between the humanists and theconservative elites who wished to preserve the privileged position. Essentiallythrough Utopia, More describes both his optimism and cynicism as Europe movestowards a new age. By creating an imaginary Utopia he is satirising thecorruption in the church and aristocracy and pushing for humanist reform. Itwould be easy to read Utopia as simply that, a perfect place and something tom ove toward. However there is much more to Utopia then this and when consideredin the religious, social and cultural context of the times it is a call forindividual repentance. It does not pretend to know the answers to problems andits attempts at solutions often seem ridiculous. Yet it does provide an insightinto this major period of upheaval in Europe. Mores epitaph readstroublesome to heretics, yet he wrote of the community ofproperty, the abolition of private property and the universal obligation tolabour- which are today generally associated with socialism. Furthermore,More a devout catholicadvocated such things as Euthanasia, the marriageof priests, divorce by mutual consent on the grounds of incompatibility andreligious toleration. Some literary critics claim that More is making apoint that even the Utopians, despite advocating matters such as Euthanasiaacted better towards each other than Europeans. Therefore More is commenting onthe extent of European wickedness. Others cla im that More had Utopia in mind asa positive ideal to work towards, though his epitaph would contradict this. Morewas confused by both the optimism and pessimism, the prosperity and poverty ofthe age. The contradictions in his writing demonstrate this. Utopia is thereforea complex work to say the least. Whilst it tries to give a description of anideal society it also satirising the corruption within European society. Thisgenre has been used by other writers such as Orwell, Huxley and Atwood tocomment on society in their own times using Mores subtle blend of insinuationand political satire. That Utopia does not attempt a final solution of theproblems of human society for More was to wise to attempt the impossible butit contains an appeal addressed to all of us, which allows of no refusal, thatwe should try to do each one his share to mend our own selves and ease theburden of our fellow-men, to improve man-kind and prepare for the world to come. Therefore, despite all the difficulties in interpreting Utopia, More isultimately calling on European society to change their ways for the bettermentof human-kind, and his principles on religious plurality and social welfare wereforward thinking. Many of the problems he addresses still plague society today.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Welfare a plaque on society Essay Example For Students

Welfare a plaque on society Essay Welfare is a long debated topic in American history; there has always been strong support for both sides all the way back to the framing of the constitution. But the truth is that welfare as a whole is a social toxin mostly effecting the children. The simple fact is that children suffer in many ways because the U.S welfare system has failed. It was designed mostly to help children and has ended up damaging and abusing the very children it was meant to help. The system failed because the very ideas it was founded upon are flawed. The current system is based on the assumption that higher welfare benefits and expanded welfare eligibility are good for children. According to this theory welfare should reduce poverty, and increase childrens lifetime well being and attainment. This however is not true. Higher welfare payments actually increase dependency and illegitimacy, which have a devastating effect on childrens development. We will write a custom essay on Welfare a plaque on society specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We are often told that the current American welfare system does not promote long-term dependence. This is another false statement. Of the 4.7 million families receiving Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) all have already spent on average over six and a half years on welfare. When past and estimated future receipts of AFDC are combined the estimated average length of stay on AFDC among those families currently receiving welfare will be 13 years. Over 90 percent of families currently receiving AFDC benefits will stay on welfare for over 2 years. And more than 75 percent will spend over 5 years on AFDC. Welfare is what has a negative effect on children not poverty. Congressional Budget Office (CBO) Director June ONeil has done recent research that shows increasing the length of time a child spends on welfare may reduce the childs IQ by as much as 20 percent. Welfare dependency has a negative effect on young boys. Research shows it has a most negative effect on the future earning and employment capacity of young men. The more time a childs family spends on welfare the lower the boys earning will be when he becomes an adult, even when compared to boys in families with identical non welfare income. Young women raised in families dependent on welfare are two to three more likely to drop out of high school than are young women of similar race and socioeconomic back ground not raised on welfare. This research was conducted with all social and economic variables held constant. Welfare also promotes illegitimacy. Research done by CBO director ONeil shows that if you increase monthly AFDC and food stamp benefit levels by 50 percent it will cause a 43 percent increase in illegitimate births with in a state. Illegitimacy has a negative effect on childrens development and on their behavior as adults. Being born out side of marriage and raised in single parent homes triples the level of behavioral and emotional problems among children. It nearly triples the level of teen sexual activity; and doubles the probability a young boy will become a threat to society, engage in criminal activity, and wind up in jail. It is often said that raising benefit levels for welfare receipts will lower crime levels. Some how crime seems to be related to economic security in a theory that poverty causes social problems. But if this was true crime should be way lower than it is today. In the 1920s almost half if not more of the population was poor and the amount of social and criminal problems was much lower than it is today. This simple fact disproves the poverty = social problems theory. The amount of crime has dramatically risen sense these earlier times. In conclusion welfare operates as a form of social toxin. The more of this toxin received by a childs family, the less successful the child will be as an adult. .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 , .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 .postImageUrl , .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 , .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37:hover , .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37:visited , .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37:active { border:0!important; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37:active , .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37 .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7a0aa0f88ed53b96d299d9476da49a37:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Benito Mussolinis Rise And Fall To Power EssayBibliography: